A growing number of college students are concerned about how colleges are keeping their personal data confidential, and it’s not hard to see why.
Even before they are admitted to their future school, students receive requests to provide information, and this only develops throughout their college career. Earlier this month, Sen. Ed Markey, D-Mass., said he would introduce legislation to protect student privacy because of recent changes to the Family Education and Privacy Act.
While FERPA is supposed to keep student information confidential and secure, it’s growing outdated because recent amendments have chipped away some of its protections.
FERPA’s fundamental purpose is to allow parents and eligible students to inspect and correct inaccurate data that publicly funded colleges and universities have collected from them. Typically, universities required students’ consent in order to release their information.
However, this information may be turned over to a number of third parties without consent, including “organizations conducting certain studies for or on behalf of the school” and “appropriate parties in connection with financial aid to a student.”
Universities can disclose other information, including names, addresses and telephone numbers, without consent because it’s public or directory information.
This type of loophole in FERPA powers things like the University of Minnesota’s “People Search” directory. Anyone can gain access to an alarming amount of your information if they know just portions of your name or email. Although the service is convenient for students and faculty, it’s dangerous for such a breadth of information to be available to the public as well.
Although lawmakers in a number of states are working to fill in FERPA’s potholes with state privacy laws, students must ultimately decide for themselves where they draw the line in terms of the data they share.